How to: Learn Japanese through music

Jessica Aves shares over a dozen different ways to use music and video to improve your Japanese.

I BECAME FASCINATED with the Japanese music industry as a byproduct of a high-school anime phase, and its been an asset for studying the language. I love listening to music by Japanese artists, and doing so has perfected my accent and my listening ability.

For a beginner in Japanese, learning the language through song and music is usually done with mnemonics and little rhymes to stick in your memory. Lullabies, kids songs, and folk song are an ideal place to start, just like how childrens books are great places to learn how to read in your new language. JapanesePod101 has three lullaby songs uploaded if you go there and type Learn Japanese with Japanese Songs into the search box. However, for adults, it will likely be easier to merge socially amongst other Japanese speakers if you know music relevant to your age group.

For this, its best to target simple pop, relaxing jazz, or country acts, although I threw some traditional survivors into the mix as well. As mentioned in 10 essential tips for learning Japanese, enjoying music to supplement your studying is an excellent way to imprint language in your mind, as long as its not the only thing you do!

Thanks to popularity of Japanese culture overseas, there are plenty of translations in a myriad of languages on the internet to assist you. When studying, keep in mind that the grammar in Japanese lyrics may be rearranged for style as normal Japanese doesnt rhyme that well.

MUSIC

For lyrics in Japanese, try utamap.com.

For practicing tonation, timing, and accent, heres a list of musical acts to learn and love. Pop music is easiest to learn in the terms of lyrics, and soulful artists tend to make slower music thats easier to follow.

1. bird

Album: bird
Songs: SOULS, Ame no Hanashi Sa Wo
Genre: R&B, Jazz

bird is the stage name of Japanese singer Kitayama Yuki. When I began studying Japanese as teenager, my dad was sent to Japan on a business trip and returned with this randomly selected album as a gift for me. I can clearly recall one night when I was listening to this CD for what seemed like millionth time, and I realized that was I actually following along with the Japanese lyric booklet! birds soulful, lower pitched voice stands out from packaged pop acts smothered in auto-tune. This was her first album.

2. Spitz

Songs: Umi wo Mi ni Ikou (), Kimi wa Taiyo ()
Genre: Classic rock

The band Spitz has been around since 1987, and theyre still together now in 2011. In Japan, theyre equal to what youd think of as classic rock, and not the heavy metal kind. The vocabulary in their music varies between elementary school simple to get-out-the-dictionary complex. Umi wo Mi ni Ikou talks about grabbing the first bus to the beach tomorrow; its easy to understand and easy to learn on guitar. Kimi wa Taiyou compares an unspecified you to the sun.

3. Utada Hikaru

Songs: Automatic, Heart Station, Hikari ()
Album: Any except Exodus, an album I recommend avoiding.
Genre: Soul, Pop

Utada Hikaru is infamous for her ability to move records. Raised in New York and Japan, the remarkable purity of Hikkis bilingual music has captivated many people in a wide demographic. Her songs are so easy to understand and follow that I would regard them the way you listen to conversations in textbooks. If you want to try a hand at translation, start with Hikkis music and compare notes to the plentiful translations online.

4. The BOOM

Song: Shima Uta
Genre: Country

Shima Uta, or Island Song, is a beautiful, mournful composition that uses metaphors of Okinawan scenery to disguise pining for lost love. This song is so popular that it has became permanently associated with Japans southern chain of islands. It gently uses Okinawan dialect instead of the more common Tokyo dialect used in textbooks use. Shima Uta also sticks to simple subject and simple predicate grammar. Its so easy to memorize that you could probably sing it within a week.

5. Kyu Sakamoto (

Songs: Ue wo Muite Arukou ()/Sukiyaki, Ashita ga Aru Sa ()
Genre: Pop, Country

Kyu Sakamoto was the first Japanese person to ever have a #1 song on the American pop charts back in 1963* with Sukyaki, and the record still stands today. Regrettably, Mr. Sakamoto is not here to enjoy his success he perished in the JAL Flight 123 crash in 1985. This ambling, sad song of love is not unlike Shima Uta.

6. Kimi Ga Yo ()

This poem is Japans national anthem, and at 32 kana long, its the shortest national anthem in the world. Learning this will impress any Japanese host or teacher you may have. Its sung like a ballad so you can practice emphasizing each drawn-out sound.

Pop sensation Ken Hirai did a lovely rendition of it here, and Hitomi Shimatani did an absolutely beautiful version of it here. Even though Kimi ga Yo is usually performed passionately before sport games or official events, Kiyoshiro Imawano (ex-RC Succession) once performed a punk rock version of it with Tomoyasu Hotei (ex-BOOWY). Dont ask me how they stretched it into a six-minute song.


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